Make sure these sentences are true to your own life because this will help you to remember them better if you are a subscriber to my dailystep audio lessons, you can download this audio file below. But both forms are still in common use, so students need to learn their normal. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Many people find that they can beat stress by walking. Theres really no helpful rule for you to determine which you need, so the best thing to do is just practice, practice, practice until. Now, try to write your own sentences using stop, sometimes with the gerund and sometimes with the infinitive. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. In this lesson, students read two stories that use gerunds and infinitives in context. Study the different types of verbals in a variety of ways with this handson grammar activity. Gerunds and infinitives extra practice short answer. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. This grammar activity is for practicing the recognition of verbals. Both gerunds and infinitives can be used as the subject of a sentence.
Students english file students site intermediate third edition grammar file 8 lesson b gerunds and infinitives 1 grammar. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. The gerund form must be used when a verb comes after a preposition. Pdf exercises for preintermediate advanced students of english to. Gerunds and infinitives grammar quiz name and last name. Gerund, infinitive 3 practice english grammar online. Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. I tried to get a ticket, but they were all sold out. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Have the students work with a partner to match the meanings to the sentences in worksheet 74a. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerund or infinitive. Page 2 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. Verbals and verbal phrases which include gerund, participle, and infinitive have many complex angles.
Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. This is a free advanced english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Part 2 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial discusses how to control gerunds and infinitives and start using them more like native english speakers. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Basically, there are five types of gerundinfinitive constructions. The doctor encouraged his patients to eat healthy food. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. English grammar can be a little tricky and one needs to know how to insert words to a sentence so as to give the intended message. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers.
Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Although there are similarities, there are also differences between the two, and that is, a gerund can be the object of a preposition. Therefore, you should be able to know how and when it is most effective to use a gerund or infinitive in your sentence. Verbs that take gerund or infinitive with a change of meaning. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund.
As a guide, here is a list of rules in using gerunds or infinitives. If you use infinitives of purpose in your writing or speaking it shows you understand and can use this type of complex grammar structure and this will improve your grammar band score. Intermediate fill in each space with either the gerund ing or the infinitive to. Were you just going to sit in the river fish with your bare hands. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Complete exercises 11 20 to see if you understand what youve learned in parts 1 and 2.
This shows that the english language is changin g not everyone always uses these forms in the same way. I cant believe you wanted, and you forgot a fishing pole. Therefore, you should be aware on how to use both of the properly. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence.
Used to talk about things that we need to do, and we forget to do them. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and. Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. Type 3 verbs which take both gerund and infinitive with little or no change in. By taking this kind of quiz, an aspirant can easily, crack many of the entrance exams and competetive tests. Complete the following sentences using gerunds or infinitives. New english file, intermediate new english file upperintermediate gerund and infinitives study guide by priva includes 80 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. However, using a gerund or an infinitive will greatly change the meaning of your sentences. Type 2 verbs which only take the infinitive want, need, hope, decide, would like etc.
Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or. Forming the comparative and superlative degrees adjectives and adverbs that should not be compared quiz. Take up the quiz below to test out if you can identify if the underlined word is a gerunds, participle, infinitive of a verb. You can shoot one of the bottles on the wall to get a bonus. Decide if each sentence contains a gerund or a participal, then locate the word which is the gerund or participle. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. Grammar quiz all things grammar grammar focus verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives level advanced intermediate answer key my notes 1. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago.
Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Gerunds and infinitives truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. The choice of a gerund or an infinitive, in some instances, does not affect the meaning of a verb. Gerunds and infinitives exercises put the bracketed verb into the appropriate gerund or infinitive form and identify which type. Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. In this sentence, the gerund phrase traveling with a friend is the subject, made is the verb, the trip is the direct object, to new york is the indirect object, and more enjoyable is the object complement similar to a gerund, the infinitive form of a verb can also function as the subject of a sentence. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives all things grammar. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. There will either be a gerund or a participal in each sentence, never both. Verbs that show emotion and the fulfillment of unfulfillment of an activity may affect the meaning depending on the choice of an infinitive or a gerund. Type 1 verbs which only take the gerund enjoy, beget used to, look forward to etc. A form of a verb adding any compliments and modifiers.
He threatened to shoot me if i didnt give him the key 4. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. Please check them and then proceed to take the quiz. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate.
Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Infinitives of purpose lesson and exercise ieltstutors. Gerund infinitive gi 2 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Use the infinitive to take with a verb followed by an object reminded me to take. In these sentences, the infinitives are to make, to eat and to drive in sentences 4, 5 and 6, stop is followed by the gerund form of the verb. As the object of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives are usually not interchangeable. As the footnote on page 332 explains, sometimes a simple gerund can be used with a past tense main verb even though the gerund s action occurred earlier in time. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar.
It is called on target, and your task is to choose the correct option and then shoot all the bad cows and ducks. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. Its annoying, but some english verbs are only followed by a gerund, and some only by an infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf.
This verbals workbook provides scaffolded learning materials and practice sentences. Choose the correct answer for each gap below, then click the check button to check your answers. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. A gerund is a verb that ends in ing, whereas a gerund phrase is the same thing but with modifiers or complements added in. Because these days most of the organizations are testing the verbal ability skills of an individual. Practice verbals gerunds, infinitive, participles with over 50 sentences for studying. Gerunds english questions and answers quiz online test. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. This is really helpful post to understand the difference between gerund and infinitive. Word in sentence formed using verbs that function as a verb.
Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. Students english file students site advanced third edition grammar file 8 8a gerunds and infinitives. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about infinitive or gerund. Consult the lists below to find out which form to use following which verbs. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then indicate whether it is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. For example, climbing is a gerund while climbing a tree is a gerund phrase. Nate deserved the prize for that amazing short story about through peru. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Decide whether to use infinitive withwithout to or gerund.
A grades as percentages 16 16 100% 15 16 94 14 16 88 16 81 12 16 75. The second game is in flash and will play only on desktop computers. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 3. In these sentences, the gerunds are looking, drinking and zipping most verbs in english always take either the gerund or the infinitive. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Gerunds english questions in the form of quiz are available in this post. I remember by my doctor to lose some weight and i i.
He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. In these second three sentences, the verb in the gerund is. In sentences 46, try is followed by the gerund using, getting up and snowboarding. This is a brief quiz on identifying participles, gerunds, and infinitives. They answer comprehension questions and write sentences about themselves using gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out an assignment, due in two weeks. In these first three sentences, the verb in the infinitive was difficult or impossible to achieve. As you can see, in sentences try is followed by the infinitive to stop, to open and to be. When to use gerund or infinitive in the table below, you can see when to use gerund or infinitive. You need to learn which one is correct, and then always use. The verb try with gerund or infinitive dailystep english.
Gerund or infinitive multiple choice interactive worksheet. A list of all the exercises about gerunds and infinitives on my site. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence.
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